News for dentistry professionals
Thus, the basic advantage of sonic brushing compared to other technologies is that it adds fluid dynamics to the action of conventional mechanical cleaning (friction).
This action helps to disrupt bacterial colonies and, in turn, inhibits their growth and development. By accessing hard-to-reach areas, it also helps to dilute and eliminate toxins produced by bacteria residing therein. Both actions help minimise the negative effects of oral biofilm.
A multitude of studies have been
carried out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of electric brushes in patients
with certain specific conditions, such as those with periodontal disease,
implants, orthodontics or disabilities, for whom the thorough removal of oral
biofilm is essential to avoid possible complications. All these studies have
shown this technology brings multiple benefits to patients’ daily oral hygiene.
Once patients with periodontal
disease have been treated, success depends on many factors. One prerequisite
for long-term periodontal treatment success is the patient’s ability to keep
biofilm to a minimum.
And it is known that periodontal
patients do not keep oral biofilm under proper control and are prone to
relapse. One of the measures facilitating oral hygiene procedures is the use of
electric brushes, as these patients require longer than normal brushing times,
of between three and four minutes.
The role of electric brushes in periodontal therapy maintenance has been
considered in several different clinical studies(3,4). These validate the efficacy and safety of the use of
electric brushes by patients with periodontal disease.
CONCLUSION
Sonic electric brushes are a valid option for everyone and have proven to be safe and effective in removing dental biofilm. In addition, they can potentially improve oral hygiene by enhancing brushing technique and increasing motivation.INDICATIONS FOR THE SONIC ELECTRIC BRUSH
Indicated for everyone
- Those who are demanding with their daily oral hygiene
- Those with poor brushing technique
- Those with limited manual dexterity, etc.
- Specific situations: - Gum problems - Braces - Implants
Periodontist and Medical Advisor at DENTAID
(1) Cancro LP, Fischman SL. The expected effect on oral health of dental plaque control through mechanical removal. Periodontology 2000; 1995; vol. 8: 60-74.
(2) Himmer K,
Eickholz P. Cepillos dentales eléctricos: visión global. Quintessence (ed.
esp.), vol. 22, núm. 10, 2009: 450-461.
(3) Haffajee A, Thompson M, Torresyap G, Guerrero D, Socransky S. Efficacy of manual and powered toothbrushes (I). Effect on clinical parameters. J Clin Periodontol 2001; 28: 937-946.
(4) Roscher T, Rosing C, Gjermo P, Aass A. Effect of instruction and motivation in the use of electric and manual toothbrushes in periodontal patients. A comparative study. Braz Oral Res 2004; 18 (4): 296-300.
(5) Wolff L, Kim A, Nunn M, Bakdash B. Effectiveness of a sonic toothbrush in maintenance of dental implants. J Clin Periodontol 1998; 25: 821-828.
(6) Lee J, Lim JH, Lee J, y cols. Efficacy of sonic-powered toothbrushes for plaque removal in patients with peri-implant mucositis. Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science 2015; 45(2): 56-61. doi:10.5051/jpis.2015.45.2.56.
(7) Ho HP, Niederman R. Effectiveness of the Sonicare sonic toothbrush on reduction of plaque, gingivitis, probing pocket depth and supragingival bacteria in adolescent orthodontic patients. Journal of Clinical Dentistry 1997; 8: 15-19.
(8) García-Carrillo A, Jover A, Plá R, Martorell A, Sota C, Gómez-Moreno G, Figuero E, Sanz M, Herrera D. Manual versus sonic powered toothbrushing in patients with intellectual disability: a cluster-randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol 2016; 43: 684-693.
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